The poet of the national anthem "O Reqib" Dildar (Yunis Rauf) was born on February 20, 1918 in Koye. He died in Erbil in 1948. Dildar lived in the era of changes and emergence of literary methods. Among the Kurds, there was a preparation for Classicism, Romanticism and Realism, that is, he lived in the last stage of Classicism, the middle of Romanticism and the beginning of Realism. Therefore, the outline of these methods can be clearly seen in his poems. When one looks at Dildar's poems, one clearly sees a combination of these three methods, so it is not easy to define the literary method of Dildar's poems. Some of his poems are completely realistic and agree with the reality of Kurdish society at that time. According to the period in which he lived, he is an example of those poets who tried new Kurdish poems. According to research on the renewal of Kurdish poetry, even if Dildar is not one of the founders of the school of Romanticism and Realism, he is one of the writers who renewed Kurdish poetry in terms of weight, tone, tone, meaning and words. If one reads Diwan Dildar carefully, one can see that his ideology is an advanced ideology of the Kurdish nation. In his poems, the main purpose and goal is to warn the Kurdish nation against backwardness, ignorance and injustice.
Ramadan Hamadamin